Rating Philippines' Postal History with Scott 868-870

(Published: January, 2022, Volume 22, Number 1, Issue #53) (Table Of Contents)
(Author: Larry Fillion)


I am in the process of creating an exhibit for the Philippines Scott 868-870 stamps issued in 1962. Of course, I need to rate all of the covers (postal history) which will be the last section of the exhibit (besides the epilogue). So, the first group of covers will be the ones going to the United States as those are most plentiful. I have been acquiring these for decades and have acquired a nice grouping.

So yet again, I am in the need to rate the covers (I have done so for the United States and United Nations in previous articles) and again I'll be using a book from Anthony S. Wawrukiewicz and Henry W. Beecher "U.S. International Postal Rates 1872-1996".

This book not only has foreign rates from the United States to foreign counties, but it also has rates for Surface and Air Mail for incoming mail to the United States up to the late 1960s.

I have also contacted a few different stamp organizations in order to find out if there are other rate books for Philippines as I have covers going to Canada, Germany, and Japan. But for now, this article will concentrate on covers coming from The Philippines with Scott 868-870 stamps sent to the United States.
U.S. International Postal Rates 1872-1996


Images and information on Philppines Scott 868-870.
Scott 868
Scott 869
Scptt 870
Issued: October 24, 1962 (United Nations Day)
Producer: Courvoisier
Printer: Japan State Printing Office, Tokyo
Process: Photogravure
Quantity: 2,000,000 of the 6s
3,000,000 of the 10s
1,000,000 of the 70s
Format: Sheets of 200: 2 panes of 100 (10 x 10 ) with vertical gutter; panes separated through gutter before delivery from printer
Paper: White
Watermark: None
Perforations: 11 ½


*The currency changed from centavos to sentimos in 1962.
Rates below have been changed from 25c to 25s, 30c to 30s, ...)


This is the table from the book showing rates/fees on incoming surface/air mail to the United States (page 308)
Surface Mail Air Mail Registry Fee
Letters Single Post Card Letters Single Post Card Air Letter Forms
Date Of New Rate First Weight Unit Weight Unit Each Added Weight Unit Surcharge Added To Surface Rate Combined Rate Weight Unit
5/10/60 25s 20 grams 15s 15s   70s 15 grams 70s 50s 30s
11/30/61 25s 20 grams 15s 15s   75s 15 grams 75s 50s 30s
11/3/67 25s 20 grams 15s 15s   70s 10 grams 50s 50s 30s


Surface Rate Letter - May 10, 1960 onward - 25s for the first 20 grams
1962, October 30. Surface Letter Rate to the United States, 26s Paid, Overpaid by 1s
1962, October 30. Surface Letter Rate to the United States, 26c Paid, Overpaid by 1c
1962, December 26. Surface Letter Rate to the United States, 26s Paid, Overpaid by 1s
1962, December 26. Surface Letter Rate to the United States, 26c Paid, Overpaid by 1c
1962, December 29. Surface Letter Rate to the United States, 31s Paid, Overpaid by 6s
1962, December 29. Surface Letter Rate to the United States, 31c Paid, Overpaid by 6c


*If you look at the chart at the top, Anthony S. Wawrukiewicz and Henry W. Beecher have a rate change on 11/30/61 from 70s to 75s for Air Mail Letters to the United States. But as as you can see from the 20 covers below which all have 70s on the covers. I have also looked on eBay and Delcampe and found another 30+ covers sent to the United States with other stamps from the Philippines during 1961 to 1965 and all of the have 70s on them except for one which had 75s, but similar to the three covers above paying the surface rate, which which were overpaid by 1s, 1s, and 6s, over payments do happen. So I would say that the rate change from 70s to 75s on 11/30/61 in the book is incorrect.


Air Mail Rate Letter - May 10, 1960 onward - 70s for the first 15 grams
1962, September 1. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
(Incorrect Dater, Stamp was issued October 24, 1962)
1962, September 1. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, November 13. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, November 13. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, November 15. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, November 15. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, November 23. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, November 23. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, November 27. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, November 27. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 3. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, December 3. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 5. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, December 5. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 30. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid. Front and Back
1962, December 30. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 30. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 21. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, December 30. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 21. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, December 21. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 24. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, December 24. 70c Air Mail Rate
1962, December 25. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1962, December 25. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 4. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, January 4, 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 5. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, January 5. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 7. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid (with "Moved Not Mailable" Auxiliary)
1963, January 7. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 8. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, January 8. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 8. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, January 8. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 30. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, January 30. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, January 31. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, January 31. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, February 16. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, February 16. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, February 23. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963, February 23. 70c Air Mail Rate
1963, Unknown Date. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid
1963. 70c Air Mail Rate


Air Mail Rate Letter - May 10, 1960 onward - 70s for the first 15 grams, triple weight.
1962, December 11. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 210s Paid for Triple Weight
Triple Weight Cover


Registry Fee - July, 1951 to 4/5/1968 - 30s
1962, December 7. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid, Registry Fee of 30s Paid
70c Air Mail Rate, 30c Registry Fee - Front of Cover
70c Air Mail Rate, 30c Registry Fee - Back of Cover
1963, February 7. Air Mail Rate Letter to the United States, 70s Paid, Registry Fee of 30s Paid, Forwarded
70c Air Mail Rate, 30c Registry Fee - Front of Cover
70c Air Mail Rate, 30c Registry Fee - Back of Cover


Domestic Rate - ?????
1962, December 13. Domestic Letter to Quezon City, 30s Paid. Front and Back of Cover
1962, December 13. 30c Domestic Rate
1962, December 13. 30c Domestic Rate Back


What This Be? This is the 6s rate for Domestic Letters within the Philippines
1962, September 6. Incorrect Postage!?
1962, September 6. 6c Paid to the U.S.


Printed Matter Weight Rate to the United States.
10s for the first 50 grams; 5s for each additional 50 grams 10s
(Incorrect Canceller Date, 1962 should have been 1963) 1963, January 9. Printed Matter Rate, 10s Paid
1962, January 9. Printed Matter Rate, 10c Paid
(Incorrect Canceller Date, 1962 should have been 1963) 1963, January 18. Printed Matter Rate, 10s Paid
1962, January 18. Printed Matter Rate, 10c Paid
(Incorrect Canceller Date, 1962 should have been 1963) 1963, February 16. Printed Matter Rate, 10s Paid
1962, February 16. Printed Matter Rate, 10c Paid


Air Mail Rate Letter - 70s to Germany
1962 (Cancel Unreadable), Air Mail Rate Letter - 70s to Germany
Cover To Germany


Air Mail Rate Letter - 75s to Canada (Via the United States)
1962, December 15, Air Mail Rate Letter - 76s to Canada (Via the United States) (Overpaid by 1s)
Cover To Canada 76c
1962, Air Mail Rate Letter - 75s to Canada (Via the United States)
Cover To Canada 75c


Air Mail Rate Letter - 35s to Japan (Direct)
1962, December?, Air Mail Rate Letter - 35s to Japan (Direct) (Overpaid by 1s)
Cover To Japan.